ervous. At first, she repeats her story. But the echo of the caves still troubles her. Suddenly, she realizes the truth. She admits Aziz never touched her. She says.

“Doctor Aziz never did it.”

The court is shocked. Mrs. Turton and Mrs. Callendar are angry. Ronny is humiliated. But Fielding praises Adela’s honesty. Aziz is free.

Results of the Trial: The trial frees Aziz, but trust is broken. Adela loses respect from both sides. Ronny breaks the engagement. Mahmoud Ali insults her. Aziz is angry, but later he thanks Fielding. Mrs. Moore, though absent, is remembered as his true friend. The trial exposes injustice. It shows how easily the Anglo-Indians turn against an Indian. It also shows that truth can still break pride.

The trial scene is the turning point of the novel. It shows racial arrogance, Adela’s honesty, and Aziz’s innocence. Ronny, Turton, Callendar, Mrs. Turton, Mrs. Callendar, Hamidullah, Mahmoud Ali, Fielding, and Mrs. Moore are all part of it. Forster uses the trial to show colonial injustice and human courage.