The Metaphysical Poets

Essay | T. S. Eliot

How Does Eliot Distinguish between ‘the Unification of Sensibility’ and ‘the Dissociation of sensibility’?

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How does Eliot distinguish between the unification of sensibility and the dissociation of sensibility T S Eliot - was both a poet and a critic His essay The Metaphysical Poets was published in Eliot discusses two concepts unification and dissociation of sensibility He explains how these ideas shaped poetry Here are the main differences Eliot shows Unification of Sensibility Unification means joining thought and feeling Old poets used this in their poems They mixed mind and heart in writing Eliot says about metaphysical poets like Donne A thought to Donne was an experience it modified his sensibility This quote means old poets lived their ideas as feelings Their poetry joined emotions with thinking This gave poems life and power Eliot says this type of poetry is true and strong Dissociation of Sensibility Dissociation refers to the separation of thought and emotion Later poets such as Tennyson and Browning lost the

old unity They began to write by simply thinking Eliot explains In the seventeenth century a dissociation of sensibility set in from which we have never recovered This quote shows the big change Poets stopped joining mind and heart Their poems became colder and less lively Feelings were missing from much of their work Poetry was less close to real life Poetry Style Old poetry is deep and full It joins many human feelings and facts Later poetry follows rules more strictly It feels dry and distant at times Unification made poetry rich and lasting Eliot's Preference Eliot prefers the unified style He admires poets who mix thoughts and feelings He believes this makes poetry beautiful and natural He wants poets to return to this way In short Eliot shows the big gap in poetry Unification joins thought and emotion in strong poems Dissociation keeps them apart and weakens poetry Eliot's ideas continue to guide poets and students today

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