The Frogs

Drama | Aristophanes

How Did Dionysus Resolve the Dispute Between Aeschylus and Euripides?

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How did Dionysus resolve the dispute between Aeschylus and Euripides Aristophanes c BCE a master of Old Comedy explored the conflict between famous tragedians Aeschylus - B C and Euripides - B C in his play The Frogs Dionysus is the god of theater and wine He takes it upon himself to resolve the dispute between them to determine who the superior poet is and who deserves to return to Athens to restore the city s glory The Literary Duel Dionysus organized a formal contest between Aeschylus and Euripides The poets engaged in a heated argument attacking each other's works Euripides claimed that he refined tragedy by making it relatable and accessible He declared When I took this art of plays from you crammed with bombast to the gills I reduced its weight Aeschylus countered this He asserts that he presented noble and heroic characters unlike the delinquents and rogues

featured in Euripides s plays He boasted My poetry did not die with me but his did once he died This line emphasizes that his works had enduring value The Political Advice Dionysus was still undecided so he asked both poets for advice on how to save Athens The city was in turmoil due to the Peloponnesian War Euripides suggested reversing the city's course while Aeschylus advised placing nobler people in power and strengthening the navy Dionysus ultimately chose Aeschylus Dionysus s Final Judgment Despite initially favoring Euripides Dionysus chose Aeschylus as the poet whose works were more suited to reviving Athens He declared I shall select the man my soul desires This line indicates that Aeschylus s poetry resonated more deeply with him In short Dionysus resolved the dispute by organizing a literary contest and favoring Aeschylus's timeless values over Euripides's innovative but divisive ideas Through this humorous and satirical process Aristophanes criticized contemporary Athens while celebrating the enduring power of classical tradition

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