The Tempest

Drama | William Shakespeare

How does Caliban utilize the languages taught by Prospero?

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How does Caliban utilize the languages taught by Prospero In The Tempest William Shakespeare shows Caliban as the wild native of the island Prospero teaches him language to make him civil But Caliban uses that language to curse express anger and reveal his pain and truth Prospero Teaches Caliban to Speak Prospero and Miranda first came to the island Prospero wanted to educate Caliban He taught him words and speech Prospero proudly says I pitied thee took pains to make thee speak This shows his kindness Prospero hoped language would make Caliban wise and gentle But Caliban learned words not good manners Instead of becoming polite he became more aware of his suffering Caliban Uses Language to Curse Prospero Caliban feels that Prospero has stolen his mother Sycorax s island So he uses the very language he learned to curse him He says You taught me language and my profit

on t Is I know how to curse This is one of Caliban s most famous lines It shows his bitterness and rebellion For him language is not a gift but a weapon He uses words to show his anger and pain Language Becomes His Voice of Truth Though Caliban misuses words for curses he also speaks beautiful and poetic lines about nature and dreams He says The isle is full of noises Sounds and sweet airs that give delight and hurt not Here Caliban shows his deep feeling for the island His language becomes a tool to express his soul He may be rough but his words are full of truth and beauty Thus Caliban uses the language taught by Prospero to express anger pain and emotion He turns learning into rebellion Yet his words also reveal his poetic heart Language gives him a voice to speak against power and to express his own world

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