In “The General Prologue to The Canterbury Tales”, Geoffrey Chaucer (1340-1400) shows a strong contrast between the Knight and his son, the Squire. The Knight represents old chivalry and wisdom, while the Squire stands for youth, beauty, and the joy of love.

Warrior vs. Lover: The Knight is a great soldier and noble man. He has fought bravely in many holy wars. He has travelled to far places like Alisaundre, Lettow, and Ruce. He fights for God, not for fame. His clothes are plain and marked with battle stains. He is humble and wise. Chaucer calls him, 

“A verray, parfit gentil knyght.” 

(A truly perfect, noble knight.)

Modest vs. Proud: The Knight is calm, serious, and plain in dress. He wears a simple, stained tunic from war. He joins the pilgrimage just after fighting. This shows his humble heart. The Squire, on the other hand, is colourful and proud. His clothes are bright and full of flowers. Chaucer says he is,

“He was as fressh as is the month of May.”

(He was as fresh as is the month of May.)

Wise vs. Romantic: The Knight believes in service, truth, and faith. He is gentle like a maid and never speaks rude words. His life is guided by religion and duty. The Squire believes in love and pleasure. He sleeps little at night because of romance. He is full of joy and dreams. He loves poetry, music, and fine manners. While the Knight’s heart is ruled by wisdom, the Squire’s heart is ruled by love.

The Knight and the Squire show two sides of true chivalry. The Knight lives for honour and faith. The Squire lives for love and beauty. One serves with sword, the other with song. Together, they make chivalry noble, brave, and alive.