Sons and Lovers

Novel | D. H. Lawrence

How does Lawrence employ the stream of consciousness technique in “Sons and Lovers?”

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How does Lawrence employ the stream of consciousness technique in Sons and Lovers NU The stream of consciousness technique shows the inner flow of thoughts and feelings D H Lawrence uses this method in Sons and Lovers He enters the minds of Gertrude Paul and others It makes their emotions more vivid and real Gertrude s Feelings in Marriage Gertrude Morel suffers in her marriage She feels cheated by Walter Lawrence often shows her silent thoughts and inner pain The narrator says she felt her proud honourable soul had crystallised out hard as rock This is not action but an inner feeling Stream of consciousness helps us feel her despair her pride and her withdrawal from her husband Paul s Bond with His Mother Paul s mind is painted with deep love for Gertrude His thoughts often flow in half-conscious feelings The narrator says His Paul soul seemed always attentive

to her Gertrude This is Paul s inner voice He does not always say it aloud We see it inside him The technique shows his conflict Love for his mother but also a desire for freedom It reveals the psychological roots of the Oedipus Complex Paul s Struggles in Love With Miriam and Clara Paul s thoughts move like broken waves With Miriam he feels spiritual love but also frustration With Clara he feels passion but incompleteness Lawrence shows this through Paul s shifting inner feelings desire guilt and hesitation His mind flows between mother and lovers Stream of consciousness here gives us the direct truth of his divided soul not just his actions Lawrence uses the stream of consciousness technique to reveal hidden emotions Gertrude s inner despair Paul s bond with his mother and his divided love all come alive This method makes the novel deeply psychological It shows human feelings not as events but as living flowing thoughts

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