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Previous Years Brief English Writing Skills (2014-2022)

Previous Years Brief English Writing Skills 2022

a) What do you mean by drafting?

Answer: Drafting is the stage of the writing process when a writer organizes information and ideas into sentences and paragraphs.

b) What is a subjective essay?

Answer: An essay that focuses on the writer’s personal opinion is called a subjective essay.

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c) What is skimming?

Answer: Skimming is a technique of reading where one looks for only the main ideas in a text without detailed reading.

d) Why are “discourse markers” needed in writing?

Answer: Discourse makers are needed in writing because they show turns, join ideas together, show attitude, and generally control communication.

e) What is the embargo date?

Answer: Embargo date means that information cannot be published or shared before a certain specified date.

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f) What is a file?

Answer: A file is a container in a computer system for storing information.

g) What is brain-storming?

Answer: In short, Brainstorming is the process of free thinking and generating ideas.

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(h) What is the developer of a paragraph?

Answer: Basically, the developer in a paragraph is a cluster of sentences that center around one key idea.

i) What is a D.O. Letter?

Answer: A D.O. letter means a ‘demi official’ letter that communicates official correspondence along with personal news.

(j) What are the three main stages of writing?

Answer: the three main stages in writing are: 1. Pre-writing. 2. Writing. 3. Post-writing.

k) What is the letterhead?

Answer: Letterheads are professional documents outlining the name, logo, and contact details of an individual or organization.

l)  What does a CV stand for?

Answer: The word CV stands for curriculum vitae. It is a brief account of a person’s education, qualifications, and previous jobs, typically sent with a job application.

Previous Years Brief English Writing Skills 2021

a) What is scanning?

Answer: Scanning is a quick reading technique to find specific information.

(b) Define cohesion in writing.

Answer: Cohesion refers to how the structure and content of a text are linked together to create meaning.

c) What are the parts of a paragraph?

Answer: There are three parts of a paragraph. Topic Sentence, Body, and Concluding sentence.

(d) What are linkers?

Answer: Linkers are words that relate one idea or sentence of the text with another idea or sentence.

e) What is APA style?

Answer: APA style is a set of standards for writers to follow developed by the American Psychological Association (APA).

(f) What is the thesis sentence?

Answer: A thesis sentence is a sentence that expresses the main idea of a research paper or an essay.

g) What is a resume?

Answer: A resume is a formal document that displays an individual’s professional background, qualifications, and relevant skills.

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h) What are the four considerations of a business letter?

Answer: The four considerations of a business letter are Subject, Audience, Purpose, and Style/Organization.

i) What type of communication is notice?

Answer: A notice is a type of downward communication.

j) Define memorandum?

Answer: Memo means memorandum, which is a short message or record used in internal communication in business.

k) What is the function of notes?

Answer: A note is written to assist the competent authority in deciding a matter easily.

(h) What is a press release.

Answer: In short, a press release is an official statement delivered to members of the news media for the purpose of providing information.

Previous Years Brief English Writing Skills 2020

(a) What is the topic sentence of a paragraph?

Answer: The topic sentence is the first sentence of a paragraph that summarizes the main idea.

b) What is brain-storming?

Answer: In short, Brainstorming is the process of free thinking and generating ideas.

c) What is a Bibliography?

Answer: A bibliography is a list of every word you use while writing your paper, typically printed as an appendix.

d) What is the embargo date?

Answer: Embargo date means that information cannot be published or shared before a certain specified date.

e)  What does a CV stand for?

Answer: The word CV stands for curriculum vitae. It is a brief account of a person’s education, qualifications, and previous jobs, typically sent with a job application.

(f) What is a cover letter?

Answer: A cover letter is a single-page letter written to the person or organization offering the job you’re applying for.

(g) Define cohesion in writing.

Answer: Cohesion refers to how the structure and content of a text are linked together to create meaning.

h) Define a formal essay.

Answer: A formal essay is a non-fiction essay that states a thesis and then gives evidence to prove it.

i) What is an essay?

Answer: An essay is a short piece of non-fictional writing that describes or analyzes a subject.

j) What is the purpose of a memo?

Answer: The purpose of a memo is to convey important information efficiently.

k) What do you mean by CC?

Answer: CC stands for Carbon Copy. When a writer sends a copy of a letter to more than one person, he uses this abbreviation to let them know.

l) What is an adjustment letter?

Answer: A letter written in response to a claim/complaint letter is called an adjustment letter.

Previous Years Brief English Writing Skills 2019

(a) What is the thesis sentence?

Answer: A thesis sentence is a sentence that expresses the main idea of a research paper or an essay.

(b) What is a paragraph?

Answer: A paragraph is a series of related sentences developing a central idea.

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(c) What do you mean by linkers?

Answer: Linkers are words that relate one idea or sentence of the text with another idea or sentence.

(d) What are the elements of a news report?

Answer: The four elements of a news report are: – facts, context, impact, and emotion.

(e) What do you mean by Enclosure?

Answer: Enclosure is a list of additional documents you’ve included in your application.

f) What is the letterhead?

Answer: The letterhead is the heading at the top of a sheet of letter paper. It consists of a name and an address, a logo or corporate design, and sometimes a background pattern.

(g) What is a memo?

Answer: Memo means memorandum, which is a short message or record used in internal communication in business.

(h) What is the objective of a note?

Answer: Note is used to help someone remember something.

(i) What is the way of writing a terminator in a paragraph?

Answer: The terminator is the last sentence in a good paragraph that logically concludes the ideas developed through the paragraph. It should be logical to conclude the paragraph well.

(j) What is a cause-and-effect paragraph?

Answer: A cause-and-effect paragraph is a paragraph in which a writer analyzes the reasons and/or the consequences of an action, event, or decision.

(k) What are the three main stages of writing?

Answer: the three main stages in writing are: 1. Pre-writing. 2. Writing. 3. Post-writing.

l) What is a D.O. Letter?

Answer: A D.O. letter means a ‘demi official’ letter that communicates official correspondence along with personal news.

Previous Years Brief English Writing Skills 2018

(a) What is the topic sentence of a paragraph?

Answer: The topic sentence is the first sentence of a paragraph that summarizes the main idea.

(b) What purpose does the first paragraph of an essay serve?

Answer: The first paragraph of a paragraph introduces the main idea of an essay.

(c) What is skimming?

Answer: It is skimming, which is a strategic, selective reading method in which you focus on the main ideas of a text

(d) Define cohesion in writing.

Answer: Cohesion refers to how the structure and content of a text are linked together to create meaning.

(e) What is a ‘file’?

Answer: Shortly, a file is a collection of data stored in one unit, identified by a filename.

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f) What is an academic CV?

Answer: An academic CV contains your educational background, professional appointments, research and teaching experience, publications, grants, awards, fellowships, and other key achievements.

(g) What is a cover letter?

Answer: A cover letter is a single-page letter written to the person or organization offering the job you’re applying for.

(h) Define a press release.

Answer: In short, a press release is an official statement delivered to members of the news media for the purpose of providing information.

(i) What is the aim of a notice?

Answer: The aim or purpose of a notice is to display information to a specific group of people.

j) What linkers are used in the contrast paragraph?

Answer: Linkers are used in contrast paragraphs are: though, in spite of, however, but, while etc.

(k) What is the developer of a paragraph?

Answer: Basically, the developer in a paragraph is a cluster of sentences that center around one key idea.

l) What is a newspaper report?

Answer: A newspaper report is a news story found in newspapers that provides information to people about what’s happening in the world.

Previous Years Brief English Writing Skills 2017

a) What do you mean by drafting?

Answer: Drafting is the stage of the writing process when a writer organizes information and ideas into sentences and paragraphs.

b) Why are “discourse markers” needed in writing?

Answer: Discourse makers are needed in writing because they show turns, join ideas together, show attitude, and generally control communication.

c) What does the phrase “jotting down ideas” mean?

Answer: ‘Jotting down ideas’ means to write something quickly on a piece of paper so that you remember it.

d) What is a definition paragraph?

Answer: A definition paragraph is a sort of paragraph which is used to define a term or phrase.

e) What is an informal report?

Answer: An informal report is a document shared within an organization, such as Memos, emails, and papers.

f) What is a subjective essay?

Answer: A subjective essay is a type of essay that represents the author’s vision of a particular issue.

g) Name a title on which an argumentative essay can be written.

Answer: The title of an argumentative essay, ‘Should religion be taught in schools?’

h) What are the stages of the writing process?

Answer: The stages of a writing process are: a. Prewriting. b. Drafting. c. Revising. d. Editing and Proofreading. e. Publishing.

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I) For whom are news reports written?

Answer: News reports are written to the readers of newspapers, informing them of what’s happening in the world.

j) What is the American word for CV?

Answer: The American word for CV is called a resumé, which in French means ‘a summary’.

k) What are the parts of a survey report?

Answer: The parts of a survey report are the title, introduction, instructions, items, demographic items, and closing statement.

l) What is the function of a “context modulator”?

Answer: Function of context modulator: The function of a context modulator is to provide a transition between two sets of ideas.

Previous Years Brief English Writing Skills 2016

a) Define cohesion in writing.

Answer: Cohesion is the grammatical and lexical linking of the elements of a text.

b) What is a memo?

Answer: Memo means memorandum, which is a short message or record used in internal communication in business.

c) What is a business letter?

Answer: A business letter is a formal document often sent from one company to another or from a company to its customers, employees, etc.

d) Define a formal essay.

Answer: A formal essay is a non-fiction essay that states a thesis and then gives evidence to prove it.

e) What is brain-storming?

Answer: In short, Brainstorming is the process of free thinking and generating ideas.

f) What are the functions of a topic sentence?

Answer: The functions of a topic sentence are: 1. Highlights the main idea of a paragraph. 2. Unifies the content of a paragraph. 3. Tell the reader what the paragraph will be about.

g) What is an appendix?

Answer: The appendix is a page that is included at the end of your paper to provide additional information for your reader.

h) What is the embargo date?

Answer: Embargo date means that information cannot be published or shared before a certain specified date.

i) What are the three main parts of a note?

Answer: There are three stages of note making: 1. Before. 2. During. 3. After.

j) What is the heading of a press release?

Answer: The heading of a press release is a title that holds people’s attention and clearly tells what the release is about.

k) What is an expository paragraph?

Answer: An expository essay is one type of essay that explains, illustrates, or clarifies something in a way that becomes clear for readers.

Previous Years Brief English Writing Skills 2015

a) What is a report?

Answer: It is a document that presents information in an organized format for a specific audience and purpose.

b) What is a process paragraph?

Answer: A process paragraph is one kind of paragraph that explains something in step-by-step detail.

c) Write down the names of stages of the writing process.

Answer: The stages of a writing process are: 1. Prewriting. 2. Drafting. 3. Revising. 4. Editing and Proofreading. 5. Publishing.

d) What is a letter of complaint?

Answer: A letter of complaint or a complaint letter is a letter in which someone reports an error about a product or service.

e) Write down the names of four types of essays.

Answer: Four common types of essays are: 1. Descriptive. 2. Narrative. 3. Expository. 4. Argumentative.

f) Define minutes.

Answer: The definition of minutes is `minutes are the official written record of the meetings of an organization or group.’

g) What is a Bibliography?

Answer: A bibliography is a list of every word you use while writing your paper, typically printed as an appendix.

h) What is Terminator in a writing composition?

Answer: Terminator in a writing composition is `the last sentence of a paragraph which concludes the ideas developed in the paragraph.’

i) What is skimming?

Answer: Skimming is a technique of reading where one looks for only the main ideas in a text without detailed reading.

j) What do you mean by Narrative Essay?

Answer: A narrative essay tells a story about a personal experience.

k) What linkers are used in writing an example—Paragraph?

Answer: Common linkers used in an example paragraph are: For example, such as, to illustrate, for instance etc.

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l) What do you know about the Thesis statement?

Answer: A thesis statement is a sentence that expresses the main idea of a research paper or an essay.

Previous Years Brief English Writing Skills 2014

a) What is a paragraph?

Answer: A paragraph is a collection of related sentences covering one topic.

b) What do you mean by linkers?

Answer: Linkers are words that relate one idea with another.

c) What is a memo?

Answer: Memo means memorandum, which is a short message or record used in internal communication in business.

d) What is a topic sentence in a paragraph?

Answer: A topic sentence is the first sentence of a paragraph that summarizes the main idea.

e) What is Cohesion?

Answer: Cohesion is the grammatical and lexical linking of the elements of a text.

f)  What does a CV stand for?

Answer: The word CV stands for curriculum vitae. It is a brief account of a person’s education, qualifications, and previous jobs, typically sent with a job application.

g)  What are the linkers commonly used in a contrast paragraph?

Answer: Common linkers for contrast paragraphs are but, whatever, despite, although, whereas, while, and unlike.

h) What do you mean by an expository essay?

Answer: An expository essay is a sort of writing that explains something to make it clear to the readers.

i) What is plagiarism?

Answer: Plagiarism means taking someone’s works or ideas and using them as your own.

j) What is a D.O. letter?

Answer: A DO letter or Demi Official letter is one kind of letter used by government officers.

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k)  What is a Press Release?

Answer: A press release is an official statement given to the members of the news media to provide information.

l) What is a Survey Report?

Answer: A Survey Report is a formal piece of writing which is based on research.

Shihabur Rahman
Shihabur Rahman
Hey, This is Shihabur Rahaman, B.A (Hons) & M.A in English from National University.

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