Tradition and the Individual Talent

Essay | T. S. Eliot

Write a short note on ‘structural emotion’.

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Write a short note on structural emotion T S Eliot - in his essay Tradition and the Individual Talent explains the idea of structural emotion This concept illustrates how various emotions are combined in art It is not a matter of personal emotion but rather artistic balance Meaning of Structural Emotion Structural emotion means the emotional balance created by the dramatic situation in poetry Eliot gives an example where two opposite emotions love for beauty and hatred for ugliness exist together The positive and negative emotions are contrasted in one dramatic moment This mixture forms a new emotional structure This new structure belongs to the poem itself not to the poet s personal life Balance of Contrasted Emotions Eliot says that real art is not one simple feeling It is a union of many opposite emotions These emotions exist in the poem s structure not in the poet s mind

He refers to this balance as structural emotion The dramatic situation holds these feelings together So art becomes more complex and powerful This artistic fusion of contrasts produces what Eliot calls a new art emotion Impersonal Expression Eliot s idea of structural emotion is related to his theory of depersonalisation The poet s personal emotion is not important What matters is the combination of emotions within the poem The poet s mind acts as a neutral medium Thus the poem expresses universal feelings not private experiences In short Structural Emotion shows how poetry becomes impersonal and unified It is the harmony of opposite emotions within a poem s structure This makes poetry artistic controlled and timeless

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