Tess of the d'Urbervilles

Novel | Thomas Hardy

The influence of Alec and Angel on the life of Tess

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Discuss the influence of Alec and Angel on the life of Tess NU In Tess of the d Urbervilles Thomas Hardy - shows how two men Alec d Urberville and Angel Clare change the life of Tess forever Both men come into her life at different times Both men leave a deep mark on her journey Alec brings suffering while Angel brings love but also rejection Tess s story becomes tragic mainly because of their actions Hardy also uses Alec and Angel to show how society treats women unfairly Alec Ruins Tess s Life Tess first meets Alec when her family sends her to the nearby d Urberville family to seek help Tess s parents think they are their noble relatives In reality Alec s family is a fake d Urberville They only bought the name Alec is a lustful man He takes advantage of Tess s innocence One night

when returning from a nearby town Alec takes her into the woods and rapes her Alec s crime ruins her life After that she never becomes truly happy Tess did not know the danger men possess After returning to her family Tess tells her mother Why didn't you tell me there was danger in men-folk Tess gives birth to Alec s child Sorrow who soon dies Society does not see Tess as a victim Instead society blames her for giving birth without marriage Alec's crime ruins her and will haunt her throughout her life Angel s Love and Rejection Later Tess goes to work at Talbothays Dairy There she meets Angel Clare Angel is different from Alec He is kind and simple They fall in love with each other deeply Tess becomes hopeful again and starts to dream of a happy future However Tess is afraid of her tragic past She thinks she is not worthy of Angel So she decides to tell him everything by writing a letter Tess sends the letter under Angel s door Unfortunately the letter slips under the carpet Angel never reads it On the wedding night Tess tells him everything Angel becomes shocked He thinks Tess is no longer a pure woman He says O Tess forgiveness does not apply to the case This is unfair because Angel had an affair and spent two nights with a lady But the society does not blame him or consider him impure Tess forgives Angel but he leaves her The Return of Alec After Angel leaves for Brazil Tess becomes poor and alone She works hard on a harsh farm named Flintcomb-Ash One day Alec returns He has become a preacher However when he sees Tess he quickly gives up religion Tess refuses him many times She says O will you go away for the sake of me and my husband But Tess s father dies and the family becomes homeless The family is starving Alec takes advantage of Tess's poor condition To save her family Tess agrees to stay with Alec But she never loves him She writes letters to Angel but Angel never returns Alec's return ends Tess s final chance of happiness The Return of Angel Angel regrets his decision and returns to Tess But it is too late Tess is now living with Alec She feels deep pain and anger because Alec has separated her from her loving husband In pain and desperation she kills Alec She finally returns to Angel but they cannot stay together long The law hangs her for the murder Hardy ironically writes Justice was done Tess s death is the result of the cruelty of Alec Angel and the society itself In conclusion Alec and Angel both influence Tess s life deeply Alec brings shame and pain Angel brings love but also rejection The actions of Alec and Angel shape her tragedy Tess becomes a symbol of a woman destroyed by love betrayal and society s judgment

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Thomas Hardy
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from Tess of the d'Urbervilles