Tess of the d'Urbervilles

Novel | Thomas Hardy

The Role Of Fate In Tess Of The D'urbervilles

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Discuss the role of fate and chance as depicted in the novel Tess of the D Urbervilles NU Thomas Hardy s - novel Tess of the d Urbervilles shows how fate and chance control a person s life Hardy shows that Tess is a good and innocent girl but fate and chance events destroy her life From the death of the horse to meeting Alec from the lost letter to Angel s late return every event seems guided by some cruel power These unlucky chances and cruel fate make Tess a tragic character Death of Prince Tess s tragic journey begins with a chance event the death of her family s horse Prince Prince was a valuable horse for the poor family Tess feels guilty for Prince s death Because she was asleep when the road accident killed the horse She says sadly Tis all my doing all mine So

Tess feels it is her duty to help her poor family When her family tells her to go to the nearby d Urberville family to seek help she feels compelled She meets Alec there If the horse had not died Tess would never have gone there Alec would never have ruined her life The d Urbervilles Family Name Tess s misfortune began even before the death of the horse It all started when Tess s father John Derbyfield learned that they were part of the ancient noble family d Urbervilles This is why Tess s parents send her to the nearby d Urberville family to seek help There Tess meets Alec d Urberville Alec is a lustful man He takes advantage of her innocence and rapes her This ruins Tess s whole life The Letter Later in the story Tess works at Talbothays Dairy There Angel Clare falls in love with Tess Tess also loves him deeply When Angel proposes to marry Tess she refuses Tess thinks she is not worthy of him because of her past So she tries to confess before the wedding by writing a letter She writes a letter and pushes it under his door But by bad luck the letter slips under the carpet Angel never reads it If he had read it things might have changed On the wedding night Tess tells him everything Angel leaves her because he cannot accept her past He says O Tess forgiveness does not apply to the case This rejection is not her fault It is just another cruel trick of fate Alec s Return Tess becomes lonely and poor She writes many letters to Angel but he does not reply At this point fate brings Alec back into her life Tess tries to stay away from him She tells him O will you go away for the sake of me and my husband But after her father dies her family becomes homeless They are starving To save them Tess agrees to go with Alec though she does not love him This is again a sad twist of fate When Angel finally returns it is too late In a moment of pain and anger she kills Alec and runs away with Angel Tess s End Tess and Angel spend a few happy days together But soon the police find her Tess accepts her death calmly She is hanged by the law Hardy writes Justice was done But this is not real justice Tess dies not because she was bad but because fate was cruel to her from the beginning In conclusion fate and chance control everything in Tess of the d Urbervilles Tess is a good and pure woman but her life becomes full of sorrow because of events she cannot control Hardy uses Tess s story to show that sometimes the worst things happen to the best people

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Thomas Hardy
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from Tess of the d'Urbervilles