What do you know by Language Learning Strategies?
Shihabur Rahaman
ContributorWhat do you know by Language Learning Strategies NU Language Learning Strategies LLS are the specific actions techniques or methods that learners use to make language learning easier and more effective These strategies help learners understand remember and use a new language They are important in both first and second language acquisition because they support independent and active learning Cognitive Strategies Cognitive strategies are directly related to processing and practicing language They include repeating new words summarizing texts analyzing grammar or translating into the mother tongue Learners also use note-taking highlighting and practicing pronunciation These strategies help learners build accuracy in vocabulary grammar and speaking Metacognitive Strategies Metacognitive strategies focus on planning monitoring and evaluating the learning process Learners set goals organize study time and check their own progress They may decide which skills listening reading writing or speaking need more practice Reflection and self-evaluation are also part of this
strategy Metacognitive strategies make learning more organized and goal-directed Social and Affective Strategies Social strategies involve interacting with others to improve language skills Learners may ask questions work in groups or practice with native speakers Affective strategies help control emotions during learning These include reducing anxiety staying motivated and using positive self-talk Together these strategies create a supportive environment that improves confidence and communication To conclude Language Learning Strategies are essential tools for successful language acquisition They include cognitive metacognitive social and affective techniques By using them learners can plan better practice effectively and reduce difficulties in communication In short LLS makes language learning more active independent and enjoyable