Shakespeare's Sister

Essay | Virginia Woolf

Shakespeare’s Sister as a feminist essay

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Evaluate Shakespeare s Sister as a feminist essay Or Consider Shakespeare s Sister as a feminist essay Feminism is the belief that women and men should have the same social political and economic rights and opportunities Shakespeare s Sister is a famous feminist essay by Virginia Woolf Through this essay she examines the actual condition of women in the Elizabethan era - She also shows how social injustice destroyed their creative freedom She imagines that Shakespeare had a sister named Judith who failed to express her genius due to the tyranny of men The essay therefore is an authentic voice of feminist protest and awakening Feminist Protest against Patriarchy Woolf begins with a strong feminist concern She exposes the system of patriarchy that controlled women s lives in all spheres Citing Trevelyan s History of England she says Marriage was not an affair of personal affection but of family avarice

Girls were beaten and forced to marry men chosen by their parents They were treated as property not human beings This cruel control shows how deeply patriarchy destroyed women s dignity and freedom in the sixteenth century Inequality in Education and Freedom Woolf s feminism also appears in her comparison between Shakespeare and Judith Shakespeare went to grammar school learned Latin and logic and gained fame in London Judith on the other hand was denied schooling She was told to mend the stockings or mind the stew Even if she read secretly her parents scolded her This inequality reflects the main feminist idea The central idea is that women s talents were suppressed not by nature but by lack of education and opportunity Imaginative Greatness but Practical Slavery Woolf observes that women in literature were often depicted as queens saints and heroines But in reality they were treated as slaves She writes A very queer composite being thus emerges imaginatively she is of the highest importance practically she is completely insignificant This shows the double standard of male society men glorified women in art but oppressed them in life Woolf s analysis of this hypocrisy makes her essay a strong feminist argument for equality and realism Hostility to Female Genius Woolf believes that the environment of her age killed women s genius She says All the conditions of her life all her own instincts were hostile to the state of mind which is needed to set free whatever is in the brain Judith s tragedy proves that women could not write or create because they were constantly mocked and restricted Even their own sense of chastity became a barrier Thus Woolf s feminism defends women s right to mental and creative liberty Need for Emancipation and Equality Woolf s feminist vision is not limited to criticism it calls for change She says that women s genius could not effloresce because of male hostility In later centuries even talented women like George Eliot and George Sand had to use male pseudonyms to conceal their identities She writes Mighty poets in their misery dead This line highlights the number of gifted women silenced by society Her essay pleads for women s education independence and a room of one s own where they can write freely and live with dignity In summary Shakespeare s Sister is one of the earliest and strongest feminist essays in English literature Through the story of Judith and historical facts Woolf exposes the long oppression of women and demands their intellectual freedom She proves that genius has no gender but needs freedom to grow Her essay becomes a landmark in feminist thought It inspires women to claim equality and creative independence

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Virginia Woolf
Literary Writer