Oroonoko

Novel | Aphra Behn

What is the Significance of Oroonoko’s Slave Name?

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What is the significance of Oroonoko's slave name Aphra Behn s - Oroonoko shows the terrible reality of slavery In this novella Oroonoko an African prince is betrayed and captured as a slave He is sold to Suriname in a plantation The white slave owners give Oroonoko a new name Caesar This name is very important in the story Loss of Identity When Oroonoko is taken as a slave he loses his freedom and also his real name A name is part of a person s identity By removing his real name and calling him Caesar the white men try to remove his true identity In Suriname Oroonoko is no longer a prince leader or a free man rather he is a property of the white colonists We also understand this from Oroonoko s speech We are bought and sold to be the sport of women fools and cowards This

means that slaves are bought and sold as objects Their sole purpose is to entertain their owners A Symbol of Power The name Caesar was the name of the great Roman emperor Julius Caesar The white men give him this name because they see Oroonoko s noble and royal nature They also see that he is brave honest and has leadership qualities Even though they try to reduce him to a slave the name Caesar still reminds people of his royal spirit Irony and Hypocrisy The name Caesar is also ironic In history Caesar was a ruler but here Oroonoko is made a slave with the same name It shows the hypocrisy of the white men They call him by a great name but treat him with cruelty In short the slave name Caesar is significant because it shows the loss of Oroonoko s identity This slave name also gives us an idea of the cruelty slavery system We understand that slavery is dehumanizing

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