Song of Myself

Poetry | Walt Whitman

Discuss Whitman as a poet of democracy in the light of “Song of Myself.”

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Discuss Whitman as a poet of democracy in the light of “Song of Myself.” [2021]  Or, Comment on Whitman as a poet of Democracy. [2019, 2017] ✪✪✪ Or, Why is Whitman called a poet of democracy? [2015] Or, Discuss Whitman’s treatment of self and democracy.  Or, While singing to himself, Whitman is singing of the whole humanity- Elaborate. [2014]  

A poet of democracy writes for all people and shows equality and freedom. Walt Whitman (1819–1892) is known as the poet of democracy. His “Song of Myself” (1855) celebrates equal

ity, freedom, and unity. He believes that all men and women are divine and equal. His poetry speaks for the nation and for humanity. He rejects pride, class, and separation. He praises both the strong and the weak. Every person shares the same spirit. Through simple, natural language, Whitman gives poetry a democratic soul. 

Equality of All Men: Whitman believes in the equal worth of everyone. He sees no rich, no poor, no high, no low. He begins with a shared note of brotherhood. He begins the poem saying,

“I celebrate myself, and sing myself, 

And what I assume you shall assume, 

For every atom belonging to me as good belongs to you.”

These lines make all people one. The poet’s atoms belong to everyone. This is the spirit of democracy. Equality comes through nature, not through power. The poet unites all in a single human bond.

Unity between Self and Others: Whitman’s self is not selfish or proud. His “I” means the voice of many. He believes the self grows by sharing with others. The poet becomes one with every man and woman. He writes, 

“Clear and sweet is my soul, and clear and sweet is all that is not my soul.”

Here, he removes the border between himself and others. The same soul flows through everyone. This unity builds the true foundation of democracy. No one is outside his sympathy or song.

Love for Common People: Whitman loves common people with deep faith. Farmers, workers, sailors, and servants fill his lines. He lists their jobs and joys with equal care. He honors daily labor and honest sweat. His poem becomes a mirror for the people. He says that every life is beautiful. The smell of grass, the sound of streets, all belong to one world. By giving place to every voice, he makes his poetry truly democratic. He finds dignity in simple lives.

Equality in Nature and Death: Whitman finds democracy in nature and death. Nature treats all with equal law. Grass grows on rich and poor graves alike. The poet declares,

“The smallest sprout shows there is really no death.” 

Life continues in every form of being. “All goes onward and outward, nothing collapses, And to die is different from what any one supposed, and luckier.” Here, equality reaches its highest point. Death unites all souls under one eternal law. No rank survives, only the shared flow of life.

Faith in Freedom and Individual Power: Whitman’s democracy also means freedom of the soul. Each person must walk their own road. He advises, 

“Not I, not any one else can travel that road for you, 

You must travel it for yourself.” 

Freedom gives meaning to equality. Everyone must find the truth within themselves. He accepts all contradictions in one large self.

In summary, “Song of Myself” is a grand song of democracy. It combines equality, freedom, and love into a single vision. He sees the same soul in all human hearts. He turns poetry into a language accessible to all classes. Nature, work, and death unite people together. He trusts in freedom and personal strength. His democratic spirit is kind, vast, and eternal. Through his voice, every man becomes a poet, and every life becomes a song.

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