The Lion and the Jewel

Drama | Wole Soyinka

Who is being satirized in Wole Soyinka’s play “The Lion and the Jewel”?

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Who or what is being satirized in Wole Soyinka s play The Lion and the Jewel Wole Soyinka s -present play The Lion and the Jewel satirizes different ideas and foolishness of the people of the African rural area Here he portrays the real picture of contemporary African society Modernization without Sense One thing Soyinka satirizes is modernization without understanding Lakunle the schoolteacher wants to make everything modern like in Europe He does not like traditional customs like the bride price and village life He dreams of a future with cars tall buildings and modern clothes In reality he does not truly understand modernization He does not respect women He calls Sidi an illiterate goat In the village he wants to kiss Sidi like a Western man Soyinka shows that Lakunle does not really understand modernization He just wants to copy Western ideas without thinking about what is best for

his people Corrupt Tradition Soyinka also satirizes traditional leaders like Baroka Baroka uses traditional village customs to his own benefit He pays the bride price and marries many wives He is cunning and a trickster He stops a railway from being built because he wants to keep his power But later he talks about his own stamp machine to prove his wisdom and power Vanity The playwright satirizes vanity In the play Sidi is vain She feels very special when her photograph is published in a magazine She is proud of her beauty She thinks herself more important than anyone else in the village Sidi says I am greater than the living god among men Sidi s sense of pride blinds her to Baroka s trickery who rapes her to get her as his wife Attitude to Women Soyinka satirizes how women are treated Both Lakunle and Baroka try to get Sidi as a prize Lakunle forces her to be a modern wife and wants to marry her without paying the bride price Baroka wants to add her to his harem of wives Both men treat Sidi like property This shows women like Sidi have little choice of their own In short Soyinka satirizes nonsense modernization and corrupt tradition in his play The Lion and the Jewel He also shows how men treat women in a male-dominated society He also mocks false pride

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Wole Soyinka
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from The Lion and the Jewel