Who is responsible for the tragedy of Medea?

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Who is responsible for the tragedy of Medea Illustrate NU Or Is Jason fully responsible for the tragedy of Medea NU Medea BCE written by Euripides c BCE is a famous Greek tragedy that explores betrayal anger and revenge The play shows how personal choices and social customs lead to destruction Jason abandons Medea and marries another woman for gain Medea reacts with cruel revenge Many lives are lost including their children Scholars often ask Who is responsible for this tragedy The answer is complex Jason plays a central role but other factors also share the blame Jason s Betrayal The main cause is Jason s betrayal He deserts Medea who sacrificed everything for him She recalls helping him win the Golden Fleece She left her father and killed her brother for him Yet Jason marries the princess of Corinth Medea cries We women are the most unfortunate This line

shows her pain Jason s selfish choice starts the cycle of revenge His betrayal of loyalty and family makes him chiefly responsible for the tragic end Medea s Extreme Nature Though Jason betrays her Medea s own actions deepen the tragedy She is passionate and extreme Her anger turns into cruel revenge She plans to kill Creon the princess and her own children She declares I m dangerous to enemies but well disposed to friends This shows her nature Her choice to kill innocents cannot be blamed on Jason alone Her violent mind and strong will also make her partly responsible for the tragedy Creon s Fear and Decision Creon also adds to the tragedy He fears Medea s anger and orders her exile But he allows her one more day in Corinth Medea uses this time to prepare her plot She sends poisoned gifts to the princess Creon dies trying to save her His fear was not wrong but his weak decision gave Medea space to act So Creon s role cannot be ignored His action helps the tragedy unfold fully Role Of The Gods The gods play a hidden part They gave Medea divine power Helios her grandfather sends a chariot to save her This divine escape protects her from Jason s anger The Chorus says It s a fearful thing for men to spill the blood of gods This line shows divine presence in the tragedy Without divine support Medea might face justice So the gods indirectly allow the tragedy to happen by protecting Medea after her crimes Greek Society and Women s Place The society of that time also shares blame Women had no rights and little respect They were treated as property Medea herself says We women are the most unfortunate Jason feels free to abandon her He even says With no female sex men would be rid of all their troubles Such views made Medea helpless Her anger grew from this unfair system The tragedy is thus also the result of social injustice In termination we can say that the tragedy of Medea has many causes Jason s betrayal is the central spark Medea s violent mind adds fuel Creon s weak decision and divine power also shape the end Even Greek society s treatment of women plays a role So Jason is not fully responsible though he is the main cause Euripides shows that personal faults and social customs together lead to great tragedy

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