Shakespeare's Sister

Essay | Virginia Woolf

Why did Judith commit suicide?

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Critically comment on Judith s committing suicide Or Why did Judith commit suicide What does her suicide signify Judith is the imaginative character in the feminist essay Shakespeare s Sister Virginia Woolf has faithfully presented her to develop his idea Like her brother she possessed the same creative genius But society gave her no chance to express it She was denied education rejected by her family and insulted by men At last she killed herself out of shame and despair Through Judith s tragic suicide Woolf expresses the painful truth of women s oppression in the sixteenth century Symbol of a Woman s Helplessness Judith s suicide symbolizes the helpless condition of women in her age They had no freedom to choose or dream Even when Judith refused to marry a man she did not love she was beaten by her father Society treated women as servants not as human

beings As Woolf shows from history Marriage was not an affair of personal affection but of family avarice Her death exposes how family and society together destroyed a woman s freedom and identity No Scope for Education or Talent Judith s suicide also stands for the death of women s intellect While Shakespeare went to grammar school Judith stayed at home told to mend the stockings or mind the stew She had imagination but no chance to learn or think She tried secretly to write but fear and shame made her burn her papers Society believed that women should be silent and obedient Her ignorance was not her fault It was forced upon her by men who denied her mind Society s Hostility to Genius Woolf clearly states that All the conditions of her life all her own instincts were hostile to the state of mind which is needed to set free whatever is in the brain Judith had the same gift as Shakespeare but lacked freedom education and privacy When she ran away to London she was ridiculed by theatre people and ultimately betrayed Society s cruelty made her feel unworthy of living Her suicide was not weakness but a result of a world that hated women s genius Death as the End of Suppression Judith s death represents the final stage of suppression She could not live in a world that insulted her dreams Woolf s sympathy is deep when she says Judith found herself with child and killed herself one winter night Her death is not only personal tragedy Rather it is the destruction of many women s hidden genius Like Woolf writes Mighty poets in their misery dead The misery here is social not personal it comes from injustice that silences women forever Historical Silence and Lost Voices Woolf points out that even history ignores women like Judith Historians recorded the lives of kings and queens not the sufferings of ordinary women The author says The moment however that one tries this method one is held up by the scarcity of facts This absence proves that many Judiths lived dreamed and died unheard Their suicides were silent protests against a system that gave them no right to live freely or create beauty like men In short Judith s suicide is Woolf s powerful symbol of women s crushed genius and broken freedom It reveals that a woman of talent could not live in the sixteenth century without losing her honour or her life Through Judith s tragedy Woolf mourns the wasted potential of countless women She also urges society to give women a room of their own so that no genius must die unseen again

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Virginia Woolf
Literary Writer