The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock

Poetry | T. S. Eliot

Why is Prufrock unwilling to compare himself to Hamlet?

Premium

Why is Prufrock unwilling to compare himself with Hamlet? [NU: 2015, 20] ★★★

Hamlet is the brave protagonist of Shakespeare’s (1564-1616) play “Hamlet” (1623). Prufrock is the speaker in T. S. Eliot’s (1888–1965) poem “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock” (1915). In the poem, Prufrock denies comparing himself with Hamlet. He feels too weak and ordinary for such a heroic role. This shows his self-doubt clearly.

Hamlet as Hero: Hamlet is a prince and a tragic hero. He takes bold actions, even with hesitation. Prufrock knows his own life is small and dull. He cannot match Hamlet’s role in greatness or decision.

Prufrock As Attendant Lord: Prufrock says about himself, followingly: 

“No! I am not Prince Hamlet, nor was meant to be;

Am an attendant lord,” 

He is only a background figure, not the main actor. He accepts his minor role in society. His words show his sense of inferiority and failure.

Irony and Self-Mockery:

;"> Prufrock mocks himself by comparing himself with foolish characters. He says he is, 

“At times, indeed, almost ridiculous—

Almost, at times, the Fool.” 

This self-mockery makes a sharp contrast with Hamlet. Hamlet is remembered for tragedy, but Prufrock sees only comic weakness.

Fear and Indecision: Hamlet finally acts, but Prufrock never acts. He only asks, “Do I dare?” and remains silent. His indecision and fear prove why he avoids comparing himself with Hamlet.

In conclusion, Prufrock rejects the image of Hamlet because he feels unworthy. Hamlet is decisive, tragic, and noble, but Prufrock is timid and ordinary. Eliot uses this contrast to highlight Prufrock’s self-doubt and modern spiritual emptiness.

Continue Reading

Subscribe to access the full content

Upgrade to Premium
More Topics