In Memory of W.B. Yeats

Poetry | W. H. Auden

In Memory of W. B. Yeats Literary Device

Figures of Speech:

  • Metaphor: Comparing Yeats' body to a breaking city ("provinces of his body revolted").
  • Personification: Giving human qualities to things like silence ("Silence invaded the suburbs").
  • Simile: Comparing Yeats to ordinary people ("You were silly like us").
  • Imagery: Vivid pictures like "snow disfigured the public statues" to show a cold, lifeless scene.
  • Symbolism: Winter symbolizes death, and the "nightmare of the dark" symbolizes fear. 
 

Symbols:

  • Winter – It symbolizes death, coldness, and the end of life, as Yeats dies on a dark, cold day.
  • Frozen Brooks – They represent stillness and lifelessness, showing how everything stops after death.
  • Snow on Statues – This shows how death can cover or hide what was once full of life and meaning.
  • Silence – Silence symbolizes the end of a poet's voice, as Yeats' physical voice is gone with his death.
  • Wolves and Forest – These symbolize the natural world that continues, untouched by human concerns like death.
  • Words of a Dead Man – This represents how a poet’s words live on and change in the minds of readers after they die.
  • Vineyard of the Curse – It shows how poetry can turn pain and suffering into something beautiful and lasting.
 

Main Message:

  • Poetry lives on, even after the poet's death.

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W. H. Auden
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