Innocence: In this poem, innocence is shown through the image of a smiling child on a cloud. The child encourages the speaker to make music and poetry. The child cries in happiness after hearing the speaker’s music and poetry. The poet suggests that being innocent like a child is full of joy, trust, and imagination. In his collection Songs of Innocence, Blake presents a childlike, innocent view of the world. Innocence is about seeing the good in the world, even when there is sadness or suffering.

The Power of Art and Imagination: Another theme is how important songs, poems, and stories are. The child asks the piper to not just sing, but to write the songs down so others can enjoy them. This shows that art has the power to spread joy and meaning to many people. It also shows how imagination can create something lasting and beautiful.