Write a short note on Utopia
PremiumWrite a short note on Utopia. [2015]
The word Utopia comes from Sir Thomas More’s (1478-1535) book “Utopia” (1516). It means “no place” or “an ideal place.” In “Brave New World” (1932), Aldous Huxley (1894–1963) presents the World State as a scientific utopia where people live happily, but at the cost of freedom and humanity.
Meaning of Utopia: A utopia is a perfect society without pain, crime, or sadness. People are peaceful, happy, and satisfied. In Huxley’s novel, science replaces nature, and every person is made to fit his role. The Director says,
“We also predestine and condition.”
This artificial control removes suffering but also destroys individuality. The result is a world that looks perfect but feels empty.Scientific Control of Happiness: In the World State, people are designed for pleasure, not freedom. From birth, they are taught by hypnopaedia to obey. Mustapha Mond says,
“Community, Identity, Stability.”
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