Robinson Crusoe

Novel | Daniel Defoe

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Robinson Crusoe Summary

Plot Summary   Crusoe’s Birth and Desire to Travel: Robinson Crusoe was born in 1632. He was from a good family in York, England. His father was German. His mother was English. His parents wanted him to become a lawyer. They wanted him to live a quiet life. But Crusoe wanted to go to sea. His father warned him against it. He said the sea life was dangerous. Crusoe ignored his father’s advice. He l...
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Robinson Crusoe Character

Major Character   Robinson Crusoe: He is the main character and narrator of the story. Crusoe is an Englishman who loves adventure. He leaves home to travel by sea, even though his parents do not want this. Crusoe gets shipwrecked on a deserted island. He has lived there alone for many years. He is brave and works hard to survive. He learns to grow food, build a house, and hunt animals. Crusoe kee...
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Robinson Crusoe Literary Device

Figure of Speech  Irony: Defoe uses irony in many parts. Crusoe wanted freedom but became a slave. He escaped slavery but was trapped on an island. He ruled the island but lived in fear. He taught Friday freedom but made him a servant. Crusoe disobeyed God, yet found God through suffering. These unexpected turns are ironic.  Satire: Defoe satirizes colonial pride and religious ego. Crusoe thinks h...
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Robinson Crusoe Key Facts

Full Title: Robinson Crusoe Author: Daniel Defoe (1660–1731) Titles of the Author: Novelist, Journalist, Pamphleteer, Pioneer of the English Novel Source: Inspired by real survival stories, especially the story of Alexander Selkirk Written Time: Around 1718–1719 First Published: 25 April 1719 Published Dates: 1719 (first edition); sequels "The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe" (1719) and "Ser...
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Robinson Crusoe Quotations

Crusoe's birth and background: “I was born in the year 1632, in the city of York.” Explanation: Crusoe begins his story with this line. He introduces himself to the reader and sets the stage for his journey. It shows that the story is written in a personal and autobiographical tone. “I had been well instructed by father and mother;” Explanation: Crusoe remembers the moral teachings of his parents....
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